Dental splint, what kind do I need?

Inhaltsverzeichnis

image

Also, mechanical properties could stand the forces from teeth and jaws. Further, the accumulation of dental plaque on various splint materials used in the AM process should be investigated. We noted only minimal plaque deposits on the tested splint after six months. The process started with dental examination of the patient with cross bite on the right- and left-hand sides, severe teeth wear and bite muscle pain. The patient was a generally healthy 27-year-old male, with no allergies or medications. He had not received any orthodontic treatment and had no history of facial traumas or snoring.

  • Their permeability to light makes work possible with any form of composite material.
  • It is not advised in teeth with severe periodontal issues like deep pockets, abscesses, and infection.
  • RP v. 4.0 software , which is an engineering software package for preparation of CAD/CAM data for AM.
  • Since teeth become loose, they tend to space out and drift whenever you chew or speak even.
  • The digitally manufactured occlusal splint was used for six months nightly as would a conventional one made by a dental technician.

Sometimes called a Relaxation Splint, this is made with hard acrylic, though retention and comfort can be maximised by incorporating a soft lining. Suggested a 12- to 15-mm distance to decrease clenching efficiency. These studies suggest that a minimum of a 4-mm increase in vertical dimension is necessary to protect bruxing patients. A careful medical/dental history along with a comprehensive examination is necessary for all patients, but especially those with facial pain, TMD, or bruxism.

Temporary Flexible Immediately Removable Partial Denture: A Case Report

One of the advantages of an automated AM process comes from the ability to print a large number of individual splints in a short time period. Dentoalveolar trauma is considered an emergency condition and is challenging for every dentist. As primary and permanent teeth may suffer repercussions from an injury, a therapist must be mindful of which situations the use of splinting methods is required. In dentistry, a splint is a rigid or flexible device with the function of supporting, protecting, and immobilizing teeth that have been weakened , traumatically injured, replanted, or fractured. Generally, splinting is not recommended for primary teeth injuries such as luxation and avulsion. In permanent dentition, splint appliances are indicated for periodontal injuries, such as subluxation, luxation and avulsion, and hard tissue injuries such as class IV root fractures.

Teeth Splinting: Techniques and Types of Dental Splints

These splints use polyethylene or kevlar fibre mesh and provide the patient with great flexibility. They don’t interfere with any of the soft tissues, and if they were, they wouldn’t cause any inflammation due to the material used. Periodontal splinting is used when the teeth become loose from periodontal disease.

How to clean a dental splint

image

When faced with the dilemma of how to manage periodontally compromised teeth, splinting of mobile teeth to stronger adjacent teeth is a viable option. This prolongs the life expectancy of loose teeth, gives stability for the periodontium to reattach, and improves comfort, function and aesthetics. Occlusal Invisalign splints for bruxism have a purely medical function and are used to treat jaw problems, as well as issues with the joints and temporomandibular muscles .

This kind of splint is quite insecure and may only be used in cases when there has not been any major damage caused by avulsion and when the neighboring teeth are intact. Loose teeth can be stabilized by a new procedure called dental splinting, which combines loose teeth together, turning them into a single unit. The technique is most commonly performed on the front teeth. It affects the individual psychologically to smile or start a conversation. The oral well-being and psychological well-being can be restored using dental splints.